Diabetes increases the risk of oral infections such gum disease, which harms the bone and gum that support your teeth. High glucose levels can promote the growth of germs if they are not controlled. Plaque will be more likely to harden into tartar and cause gum disease as a result. You need to practise good oral hygiene, consume a well-balanced diet, and visit the dentist frequently in order to maintain healthy blood sugar levels.
Because diabetes causes fast bacterial growth, which is brought on by high blood sugar levels, diabetics experience terrible breath. By abstaining from smoking, removing dentures at night if you wear them, drinking lots of water everyday, managing your blood sugar, gargling with mouthwash, and using a tongue scraper regularly, you can combat diabetes breath.
Patients with diabetes experience altered salivary gland functions, which diminish saliva flow and cause xerostomia, or dry mouth. Dry mouth can cause ulcers, fungal infections, poor denture bonding, oral mucosa, taste bud loss, and tooth decay. Drink a lot of water every day, especially during meals, to prevent dry mouth. Additionally, if you need more comfort from dry mouth, eat some sugar-free sweets.
Due to weakened immune systems, people with diabetes are more likely to get fungus-related infections. A mouth-based fungus infection called thrush, also referred to as oral candidiasis.
Dental Care Tips for Diabetics:
To keep your teeth and gums healthy, you must take dental care seriously.
1) Use fluoride-containing toothpaste and a brush with gentle bristles. Avoid using abrasive or forceful scrubbing because it might harm your gums and be ineffective.
2) At least once every day, floss between your teeth to get rid of plaque that has built up under the gum line. If you have difficulties getting the dental floss in between your teeth, choose the waxed variety. Interdental cleaners are an additional option.
3) Maintaining your blood sugar level within the desired range requires regular monitoring of your blood sugar levels and adherence to your doctor’s instructions. If you have improved blood sugar control, you are less likely to experience dental issues.
4) Do not sleep with your dentures if you wear them. Regularly remove them and clean them.
5) A healthy smile can be maintained by going to the dentist frequently. Consult your dentist about any oral health issues you may be experiencing as well as your overall health right now. Inform them of your diabetes, how well you are managing it, and any medications you are taking, as well as your dentist.
6) Give up smoking. The risks of fungus infections, gum disease, and tooth loss are all increased by smoking.